Rome sightseeing and popular attractions
Sightseeing
Sightseeing
Rome is a cultural city with an ancient history. There are dozen of sites and monuments and things to see in Rome, like the Colosseum, the Pantheon, the Vatican and much more.
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Travel information
Travel information
One of the most important things you need to plan ahead before visiting Rome is to choose the place to stay. We made a preselection of the finest hotels to choose from in various areas of Rome.
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Rome tours
Rome tours
A guided tour in Rome gives a better picture and explanation of things to see and know about Rome. Planning things ahead and getting tickets upfront can save time waiting in long queues, for instance, skipping the line at the Vatican Museum
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Your personal travel guide to the incredible sights, sounds, walking
routes, and cultural experiences of one of Europe's most historic cities
A question I often get asked is:
"What sights must you surely see if you only have just ONE weekend in Rome?"
Not an easy question to answer. You probably already have an idea that as the former center of the Western World, Rome is something special. It's a city brimming with history:
- From the hundreds of churches and ancient era buildings, offering a window into the Empire's past
- To the mouth watering smells of fine Italian dining, rich pizzas and layered lasagnas just the very beginning of a tourist's edible delights
- To the friendly, romantic — and exceptionally joyous locales, always with a moment to spare to meet a new traveler.
First Time in Rome?
Visiting Rome for the first time can feel wonderfully overwhelming: ancient ruins, magnificent piazzas and world-famous works of art seem to appear around every corner. These 12 essential sights offer the perfect introduction to the Eternal City, from the Colosseum and Vatican Museums to the Trevi Fountain and Piazza Navona. You won’t see all of Rome in one trip—but this is an excellent place to begin.
01
Colosseum
Nothing quite prepares you for seeing the Colosseum for the first time. Rising above the traffic and ruins of ancient Rome, this vast amphitheater makes the scale and spectacle of the Roman Empire feel suddenly real. Gladiators once fought here before tens of thousands of spectators, but the building’s appeal goes far beyond its dramatic past: its arches, underground spaces and ingenious design still command attention nearly two millennia later. Walk around the exterior to appreciate its size, then step inside to picture the arena at full roar. For most first-time visitors, this is where the story of Rome truly begins.
More information about the Colosseum.
02
Forum Romanum
At first glance, the Roman Forum can seem like a beautiful maze of columns and broken stone. Give it time, however, and ancient Rome’s political, religious and commercial centre begins to take shape. Emperors followed triumphal routes here, senators debated affairs of state and ordinary Romans crossed the same streets on their daily business. Highlights such as the Temple of Saturn, the Arch of Septimius Severus and the House of the Vestal Virgins reward a closer look. The Forum is best explored slowly, with a little context and comfortable shoes; together with the nearby Palatine Hill, it turns scattered ruins into a remarkably vivid city.
More information about the Forum Romanum.
03
Vatican Museum
The Vatican Museums are not simply a prelude to the Sistine Chapel. Their galleries lead through centuries of collecting, with classical sculpture, Renaissance frescoes, intricate maps and lavish papal rooms appearing one after another. Michelangelo’s ceiling is the famous finale, yet the Raphael Rooms and works encountered along the way can be just as memorable. This is one of the world’s great art collections, so resist the temptation to rush through it as a box to tick. A little planning makes a substantial difference: choose the sections that interest you most and leave enough energy to look up, linger and absorb the extraordinary surroundings.
More information about the Vatican Museum or Buy online tickets
04
Saint Peter’s Basilica
Even in a city of monumental churches, Saint Peter’s Basilica feels exceptional. Its immense nave, soaring dome and richly decorated chapels were created to inspire awe, and they still do—regardless of whether you visit as a pilgrim, an art lover or simply a curious traveller. Michelangelo’s *Pietà* brings an intimate stillness to all that grandeur, while Bernini’s bronze baldachin draws the eye towards the heart of the basilica. Outside, the great sweep of Saint Peter’s Square completes the experience. Allow yourself time here: the scale is impressive at first sight, but many of the most moving details reveal themselves only when you slow down.
More information about the Saint Peter’s Basilica
05
Trevi fountain
The Trevi Fountain or Fontana di Trevi is the biggest Baroque fountain in Rome. And is also features in a number of movies. The fountain is popular not only because of its exquisite design but also because of the traditional belief that it can help ensure someone to come back to Rome once he throws in a coin over the water basin. As folks say, a visit to Rome would not be complete without throwing a coin over the fountain.
More information about the Trevi fountain.
06
The Pantheon
Walk beneath the Pantheon’s massive portico and one of ancient Rome’s most astonishing interiors opens before you. The vast concrete dome appears almost weightless, perfectly balanced above the circular space, while daylight pours through the oculus at its centre and moves across the walls like a natural clock. Originally a Roman temple and later consecrated as a church, the building has survived in exceptional condition and still feels remarkably harmonious. Look beyond the engineering and you will also find layers of later history, including the tomb of Raphael. Its exterior may seem severe, but stepping inside is one of those rare moments when architecture can stop you in your tracks.
More information about the Pantheon.
07
Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps are best enjoyed as part of a wider Roman scene rather than as a staircase to hurry up and down. Begin in Piazza di Spagna beside Bernini’s boat-shaped Fontana della Barcaccia, then let your gaze climb towards the church of Trinità dei Monti. From the top, rooftops and domes unfold across the historic centre, while the surrounding streets lead towards boutiques, cafés and some of Rome’s loveliest walks. The area is lively for much of the day, but morning light and the evening passeggiata each give it a distinct character. It is an elegant meeting point where architecture, city life and people-watching naturally come together.
More information about the Spanisch Steps.
08
Villa Borghese
After several hours among churches, ruins and busy streets, Villa Borghese offers something every first visit to Rome needs: room to breathe. These extensive gardens invite you to slow the pace with shaded avenues, quiet lawns, a small boating lake and viewpoints above the city. You can walk, cycle or simply pause beneath the trees before returning to the historic centre. The park also brings several cultural attractions together, including the celebrated Galleria Borghese and museums devoted to modern, Etruscan and zoological collections. Whether you come for art, fresh air or a family break, it reveals a greener and more relaxed side of the capital.
More information about Villa Borghese.
09
Victor Emmanuel 2
Bright white, monumental and impossible to overlook, the Vittoriano dominates the centre of Rome from Piazza Venezia. Built in honour of Victor Emmanuel II, the first king of a unified Italy, it tells a much later chapter of the city’s history than the nearby forums and imperial ruins. Its grand stairways lead past the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier towards terraces with sweeping views across rooftops, domes and archaeological sites. Romans have long debated the building’s scale and style, which only adds to its character. Whether you admire it or find it extravagant, going up reveals why this conspicuous landmark is also one of central Rome’s finest vantage points.
More information about the Victoria Emanuelle 2.
10
Castel Sant Angelo
Castel Sant’Angelo has lived several lives: imperial tomb, defensive fortress, papal refuge and now museum. That layered history gives the building a sense of drama as you follow its spiraling passages from the ancient core to richly decorated rooms and fortified terraces. The views from above stretch towards Saint Peter’s Basilica, the Tiber and the rooftops of Rome, while the angel-lined Ponte Sant’Angelo creates one of the city’s most memorable approaches. It is an especially rewarding visit for travelers who enjoy architecture with a story—one that moves from Emperor Hadrian to medieval sieges and Renaissance popes without ever leaving the same extraordinary structure.
More information about the Castel Sant Angelo.
11
Piazza Navona
Piazza Navona is Rome at its most theatrical. Its long, curved shape follows the outline of an ancient stadium, yet the scene today is unmistakably Baroque, animated by church façades, café terraces and three fountains. Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers commands the center with twisting figures gathered around an Egyptian obelisk; at either end, the Fountain of Neptune and Fountain of the Moor complete the composition. Come early to appreciate the architecture, then return when the square is buzzing to experience its social energy. It is more than a collection of monuments—it is an open-air stage where Roman history and everyday city life continue to overlap.
More information about Piazza Navona.
12
Piazza Del Popolo
For centuries, travellers arriving from the north entered Rome through Piazza del Popolo, and the square still feels like a grand gateway to the city. An ancient Egyptian obelisk anchors its spacious design, framed by fountains, churches and the famous twin façades at the entrance to Via del Corso. Look inside Santa Maria del Popolo for exceptional Renaissance and Baroque art, or climb towards the Pincio Terrace for a wonderful view over the piazza and Rome beyond. From here, several memorable walks begin: towards the Spanish Steps, through Villa Borghese or straight into the historic centre. It is a place of arrival, orientation and unmistakable Roman elegance.
More information about the Piazza Del Popolo.Family Fun
Rome may be famous for emperors, churches and museums, but family days don’t have to revolve around history lessons. Meet the animals at Bioparco, test your courage at the Mouth of Truth or swap traditional sightseeing for rides, water attractions and the magic of cinema. These six ideas offer children—and their grown-ups—a playful change of pace, with options both in Rome and beyond the historic center.
01
Rainbow Magic Land
When younger travellers have had their fill of ruins and churches, MagicLand offers a full day devoted entirely to fun. Set in Valmontone outside central Rome, the theme park mixes high-energy roller coasters and thrill rides with gentler attractions, colourful themed areas and live entertainment for families. That variety makes it easier to plan a day for siblings of different ages—and for adults who may be just as keen on the biggest rides. In the warmer season, the neighbouring water park adds another reason to make the trip. MagicLand is not a quick stop between monuments; it is a deliberate change of pace and a holiday adventure in its own right.
More information about Rainbow Magic Land.
02
Zoomarine
Zoomarine combines the splash of a water park with rides, shows and encounters centred on the animal world. Located at Torvaianica, south of Rome, it works best as a full-day family outing rather than an addition to a sightseeing afternoon. At the Delfinario, dolphins are the headline attraction; over at the Baia dei Pinnipedi, seals and sea lions bring equal measures of agility and character. Pools, slides and play areas add another kind of fun during the warmer months. The mix suits families who want a break from museums without spending the entire day on thrill rides. As the programme and operating areas change with the season, check the current calendar before travelling.
More information about the Zoomarine waterpark.
03
The Mouth of Truth
Will the Mouth of Truth bite the hand of a liar? Children can test the legend for themselves at this enormous ancient marble mask, set beneath the portico of Santa Maria in Cosmedin. Its original purpose remains uncertain—perhaps it was once a drain cover—but the medieval tale of its truth-detecting powers has made it one of Rome’s most playful photo stops. Film-loving parents may recognize the famous scene from *Roman Holiday*. The visit itself is brief, which makes it easy to combine with the church, the temples of the Forum Boarium or the nearby Circus Maximus. Sometimes one memorable story is all it takes to make ancient Rome come alive.
More information about Mouth of Truth.
04
Bioparco Zoo
Hidden among the greenery of Villa Borghese, Bioparco di Roma gives families a welcome outdoor alternative to galleries and archaeological sites. Its leafy paths lead past animals from around the world, from big cats and primates to reptiles, birds and less familiar species. There is plenty to hold a child’s attention, but the park also places strong emphasis on biodiversity, education and the conservation of threatened wildlife. Allow several hours rather than treating it as a quick zoo visit; the relaxed setting is part of the appeal. Afterwards, the lawns, playgrounds and other attractions of Villa Borghese make it easy to continue a family day away from the traffic.
More information about Bioparco Zoo.
05
Cinecittà Studios
Cinecittà Studios is where Rome’s relationship with cinema becomes tangible. This is an active production complex rather than a conventional theme park, and its exhibitions and set visits reveal how filmmakers turn design, costume and illusion into believable worlds. Generations of Italian and international productions have passed through Cinecittà, earning it the nickname “Hollywood on the Tiber.” Film-loving children, teenagers and adults can explore this creative history while discovering what happens behind the camera. The experience is particularly well suited to families who enjoy stories and visual effects but want something more substantial than a ride. Check the current visit format, as access to sets and activities can vary.
More information about Cinecittà Studios
06
Cinecittà World
Inspired by the world famous Cinecittà Studios, a huge movie production complex, aptly called the Hollywood on the Tiber, Cinecittà World is an amusement park for the whole family, and a paradise for movie fans of all ages. Packed with entertaining attractions and shows, it’s a place where you can enjoy a fun day with lots of different activities, including immersive virtual reality experiences. A recent addition to the park is Rome World, a whole park dedicated to ancient Rome and its customs. Starting Spring 2021, you can get a convenient combo ticket for both Cinecittà World and Rome World. The attractions can be easily reached from the EUR district by shuttle bus.
More information about Cinecittà WorldOff The Beaten Track
After the Colosseum, Vatican and Trevi Fountain, there is still an extraordinary amount of Rome left to discover. Walk or cycle along the ancient Via Appia, descend into the catacombs, explore modern art or slow down among the aqueducts. Not every place in this selection is a hidden secret, but each takes you beyond the standard first-time itinerary—perfect for a return visit, a longer stay or travelers who simply prefer a different side of the city.
01
The Catacombs
Explore Rome’s deepest and darkest through the catacombs, Rome’s ancient burial and worship sites of the early Christians. Dug in tufa stone underneath the city, there are more than 40 catacombs, stretching approximately 150 kilometers, at various levels. You can visit some of the most interesting ones, such as the Domitilla Catacombs and the San Clemente Basilica, and discover an entire underground world, featuring tombs, shrines, crypts, chambers, chapels, artwork and even fountains. A fascinating journey into the customs of ancient Christianity. An guide can lead you through the mysteries, stories and legends surrounding these unique sites.
More information about The Catacombs.
02
Capitoline Museums
Pope Sixtus IV began to build the Capitoline Museums in 1471. Three buildings compose the Capitoline Museums. These group of museums showcases art and architecture collections from Rome in antiquity and the Renaissance. Most of the sculptures are Roman Emperors and great philosophers, one of which the most famous is the Venus Capitolina. The Capitoline Venus is an over-lifesize marble statue of the goddess Venus.
More information about Capitoline Museums.
03
Appia Antica Park
The Appia Antica Park is one of Rome’s largest parks. It’s located along Rome’s oldest road, called Via Appia Antica. Here, you can find several interesting landmarks, such as the Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella (the famous tomb of a noble woman) and Villa Maxentius, which was once the residence of the Emperor Maxentius. In the area, there are also the Catacombs of St. Sebastian, where, according to tradition, the apostles Peter and Paul were buried. You can visit the park by foot or rent a bike for a ride on the paths of the large green area.
More information about the Appia Antica Park
04
Trastevere
On the west side of the Tiber, lies the district of Trastevere, which is considered the “heart of Rome”, due to its incredibly unique and bohemian atmosphere. Among sites of historical relevance, you can even enjoy shopping at the many crafts and apparel boutiques, as well as some fun nightlife. This magical area is also home of some of the most beautiful churches of the Eternal City, such as Santa Maria in Trastevere and San Crisogono. Here, you will also be able to visit Villa Farnesina, featuring frescoes and paintings by famous artists including Raffaello. Trastevere is also home of the city’s Botanical Gardens.
More information about Trastevere
05
Caracalla Baths
The Caracalla Baths are one of the most majestic thermal complexes of ancient Rome, and it’s actually the largest best preserved one. Back in the Empire, people went to these venues not only to bathe. The baths were a place to relax, to meet other people, and also to discuss business and political matters. The baths included various pools, libraries, shops, offices, gardens and reception areas. At the peak of its splendor, the Caracalla Baths could accommodate up to 1600 guests. The walls were richly decorated with frescoes and mosaics, as well as the floor, that was also completely covered with mosaics. The thermal baths had their own water supply via the aqueduct called Aqua Marcia.
More information about the Caracalla Baths
06
The Markets of Trajan
The Markets of Trajan is a ruin complex located in the slopes of Quirinal (one of the Seven Hills of Rome), north-east from the center of the city and situated opposite the Roman Forum on the Via dei Fori Imperiali. The highlights of the Markets of Trajan are probably the remains of its library and the marble floors. In October 18, 2007, the Museo dei Fori Imperiali was established within the Markets of Trajan. Exhibited here are sculptures, architectural remains, and reconstructions of the Imperial Forums.
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07
Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art
The National Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art was first opened in 1883, just a few years after the unification of Italy. Situated in the Palace of Fine Arts, it’s a celebration of Italian and foreign art from the nineteenth century to the present day. The museum features permanent and special exhibitions. It includes works of art of some of the main artistic movements such as impressionism, expressionism, avant-guarde and neoclassicism. The museum hosts the most complete collection of Italian art of the early twentieth century, plus a computerized archive and a library. It is located close to other attractions such as Villa Borghese, the zoo and the Etruscan Museum of Villa Giulia.
More information about GNAM
08
Villa D Este
Just one hour away from the city of Rome, in the town of Tivoli, on the Sabine Hills, you can visit Villa d’Este, which has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage site list. This villa, built in the sixteenth century, is a rare jewel of early Renaissance art, enriched with stunning terrace gardens and numerous fountains with monumental structures, water features, artificial cascades and large landscaped gardens. The apartments of the villa are decorated with fabulous frescoes. In Tivoli, you will be also able to visit the beautiful Villa Adriana, one of the most famous Emperor’s residences of ancient Rome and Villa Gregoriana and its beautiful park.
More information about Villa D Este
09
Circus Maximus
The Circus Maximus was once a stadium, now a renowned public park. It used to be a huge stadium in Rome dedicated to chariot racing. It is located in between the Palatine Hills and the Aventine Hills. The Circus Maximus is known to be the very first and the most gigantic arena in ancient Roman times. It can accommodate as many as 250,000 spectators and more at one setting. Its dimension is 118 meters in width and 621 meters in length. Because Circus Maximus has historical importance it just had to be on this list, unfortunately only a small part is reserved and still in good shape.
More information about Circus Maximus
10
The Maxxi Museum
This world famous museum showcases modern and contemporary art, with a strong focus on architecture and it’s definitely one of a kind. The building is, in itself a piece of art, and it’s one of the favorite places among architects and designers, as well as conceptual art lovers. The large indoor and outdoor spaces are devoted to permanent and temporary exhibitions, featuring some of the most influential artists of our times. Sculptures, paintings, but also large installations and events. In fact, the MAXXI Museum hosts a rich calendar of artistic and cultural happenings, such as conferences, clinics and summer camps. It’s more than a traditional museum, it’s a complete art focused experience.
More information about The Maxxi Museum
11
St. John Lateran Archbasilica
St. John Lateran Archbasilica also know as Basilica di San Giovanni. And is one of the major papal basilicas in Rome and one of the seven pilgrimage churches as well. It is known as the main and the oldest basilica in Rome and the West. It is the official ecclesiastical seat of Rome’s Bishop, the Pope. St. John Lateran Archbasilica is also labeled as the ecumenical mother basilica of the Roman Catholic Church. On the opposite side of the basilica lies the 28 white marble steps called the Scala Sancta or Holy Stairs. The stairway is believed to be where Jesus Christ climbed to the praetorium of Pilate during his Passion.
More information about the St. John Lateran Archbasilica
12
Aqueduct Park
In the aqueduct park you will find the stunning remains of eleven Roman aqueducts. In ancient Roma, this area was an important water supply hub for the city. Aside from the impressive aqueduct ruins, here you will find ancient towers, villas, tombs, and also parts of a Roman road. The park is very quiet and not yet discovered by mass tourism. Nowadays, the area is used by Romans to go jogging or simply to enjoy nature in a large green area. Up to the 70s, it used to be a slum, but it was then converted into a park. Since 1988, the Aqueduct Park is part of the Appia Antica Park, which is situated further down the road.
More information about the Aqueduct Park
